Four stars. Rating: PG-13, for dramatic intensity, profanity and unpalatable language
By Derrick Bang • Originally published in The Davis Enterprise, 4.12.13
42 is an unabashed valentine to
baseball great Jackie Robinson: an old-style film laden with the sort of calculated
sentimentality that Frank Capra delivered back in the day.
 |
| Relying on the split-second timing and sprinting ability that have made him a sensational — and crowd-pleasing — base-stealer, Jackie Robinson (Chadwick Boseman, left) delights in messing with the minds of pitchers who, after a few rounds of this, sometimes lose their cool completely. |
The pacing is leisurely and graceful,
with unhurried takes granting us time to absorb the story and appreciate the
performances. Writer/director Brian Helgeland and editors Peter McNulty and
Kevin Stitt avoid the staccato pacing and smash-cuts that have become a 21st
century norm, preferring instead to let events unfold in a manner that reflects
the poetry of baseball itself.
Honestly, I found it quite
refreshing.
Although Helgeland has taken
pains to be faithful to the firestorm that erupted in 1947, when Robinson
became the first player to break Major League Baseball’s infamous color line,
the approach here is — at the risk of unintended irony — acutely black and
white. All the positive (i.e. progressive) historical figures are extraordinarily
virtuous, their memories honored here by behavior that is, for the most part,
nothing short of saintly.
The racist crackers, on the other
hand, are one-dimensional and mostly anonymous: a redneck sheriff here, a
small-town gaggle of thugs there. The one exception, almost startling in a film
that until this point has (rather unrealistically) avoided much blatantly
racist language, comes from Alan Tudyk’s portrayal of Philadelphia Phillies
manager Ben Chapman. No doubt Helgeland felt safe with this choice of highly
visible villain, since by all accounts the actual Chapman’s on-field behavior
was even worse than what we witness here.
But that’s getting ahead of
things.
Although characters too good to
be true often don’t work in our increasingly cynical age, this film gets its
crucial dramatic juice from the sublime lead performance by Chadwick Boseman,
an actor, playwright and stage director whose screen work thus far has been
confined mostly to TV shows such as Lincoln Heights and Persons Unknown. I
suspect that’s about to change, because Boseman never puts a foot wrong here.
It’s difficult to convey the
mesmerizing, deeply stirring lightning in a bottle that emanates from a
genuinely inspirational person: the breathtaking whoosh that erupts when a
truly electrifying individual strides through a door and sucks all the air out
of a room. We feel it in the presence of a gifted politician or preacher, or
when a commanding actor takes the stage during a live theatrical performance.
Boseman has that sort of
presence, and Helgeland coaxes truly fine and sensitive work from this young
actor. Boseman’s line readings are heartfelt and well timed, but that’s only
part of it; he carries himself in a manner that suggests the brave
self-assurance that Robinson himself must have displayed, every waking minute
during this tempestuous point in his career.
In a nutshell, Boseman’s
performance is inspirational in the same way that Robinson himself must have stirred
so many people, back in 1947.
Robinson’s entire life represents
a broad, busy tapestry that couldn’t be depicted in anything less than a
lengthy miniseries. Helgeland wisely confines his treatment to two pivotal
years, from 1945 to ’47, when Robinson got married, signed with the Dodgers’
minor league affiliate, the Montreal Royals, and subsequently made his major
league debut.
The story begins in the immediate
aftermath of World War II, as the black soldiers who’ve helped defend American
ideals return to a country where Jim Crow laws and separate-and-unequal divides
remain the norm in far too many states, and where subtler racism exerts a
chilling effect even in reformist regions. Major League Baseball remains
exclusively white, with black players relegated to the so-called Negro Leagues.
Although this racial divide is
heavily institutionalized fact of life, the war represents a tipping point.
(That, and the 1944 death of longtime baseball commissioner Kenesaw M. Landis,
an avowed opponent of integrating the game; Helgeland doesn’t cover this
detail.) The brave step is taken by this story’s other hero: Brooklyn Dodgers
president and general manager Branch Rickey, who — despite ferocious opposition
from the league, the public, his own players and even some of his own staff
members — signs Robinson to the team.
It doesn’t happen all at once, of
course; Rickey is too shrewd for that. He handles the process in stages.
The colorful, cheerfully
irascible Rickey is played by Harrison Ford, at times hard to recognize behind
padding and makeup prosthetics. It’s a grand, glorious, show-boating portrayal,
helped greatly by the tart dialogue that Ford delivers with cigar-chomping
verve.
It’s the sort of feisty
supporting performance that earns Academy Award nominations, and that wouldn’t
surprise me in the slightest. Ford has never been better. The only minor hiccup
concerns his attempt to mimic Rickey’s distinctive voice, an acting (and
directing) decision that, at times, calls a little too much attention to the
artifice.
The distinction is easy to see,
when comparing this film’s two stars: Boseman slips into his character’s skin
and becomes Jackie Robinson, whereas Ford doesn’t quite transcend being an
actor imitating Branch Rickey. Not that you’ll likely care; Ford’s vibrant
performance lights up the screen every time Rickey appears, and his grumpy
façade also helps us endure this story’s nastier elements. Ford’s performance
doesn’t quite qualify as comic relief, but Helgeland definitely employs him to
ease tension.
Andre Holland is memorable as
Wendell Smith, the Pittsburgh Courier
sportswriter assigned to Robinson as both chaperone and Boswell. Holland’s work
here is quiet and dignified, his expressive eyes conveying considerable
emotional depth behind the spectacles that shorthand his role as the story’s
intellectual presence. He’s also the character who brings us into the past, by
cautioning Robinson — and therefore instructing us — about the dangers of
impulsive behavior.
The importance of Robinson’s role
not only in baseball, but in this country’s embryonic civil rights movement, is
made clear during a gentle confrontation when Smith confesses his own
frustration: Because he writes for a newspaper that caters to the country’s
black community, he’s refused admission to the Baseball Writers Association of
America. Holland delivers this little speech perfectly.
This informational nugget lends
greater weight to the way we frequently see Smith: seated in the bleachers, his
typewriter on his knees, rather than in the sportswriters’ section of the
stands.
Nicole Beharie plays Rachel
Robinson as the world’s most devoted, sympathetic and encouraging wife, an
artistic decision no doubt influenced by the actual Rachel Robinson’s presence
as consultant on this film. Even so, Beharie and Boseman look good together,
and they share easy chemistry; they persuasively convey the “two of us against
the world” outlook that must have characterized this couple.
Christopher Meloni makes the most
of his scenes as tempestuous and outspoken player-turned-manager Leo Durocher,
whose off-field antics eventually get him suspended. (Somewhat oddly,
Helgeland’s script blames this on immoral conduct, rather than the historically
accurate “association with known gamblers.”) Before he fades from view, though,
Meloni delivers one of Durocher’s most famous speeches, when he challenges a
petition signed by Dodgers players who don’t want to share the field with
Robinson.
Durocher’s absence creates a
leadership vacuum that Rickey fills with retired scout Burt Shotton (Max Gail),
a character granted a nice introduction when he meets the players ... and then
isn’t seen or heard from again. That’s oddly sloppy, and one of Helgeland’s few
narrative missteps. (I can’t help wondering if some of Gail’s scenes wound up
on the cutting-room floor.)
Lucas Black has a nice, feel-good
character arc as Dodgers shortstop Pee Wee Reese, and John C. McGinley’s
performance as famed sportscaster Walter Lanier “Red” Barber sounds so
authentic, that McGinley obviously could have had a second career.
Mark Isham’s score is, at times,
as subtle as Boseman’s performance, while also swelling with suitably uplifting
crescendos at all the right moments.
Helgeland shared a scripting
Oscar for his 1997 adaptation of L.A. Confidential, and then earned his
directorial rep by helming 2001’s wildly revisionist medieval fable, A
Knight’s Tale (which he also wrote). Subsequent scripting assignments have
included Mystic River, the remake of The Taking of Pelham 123 and 2010’s Robin Hood. His style leans toward strong ensemble stories populated by
characters who make the most of entendre-laden dialogue; that makes his
occasional tendency here, toward overstated melodrama, a bit bewildering.
Indeed, at times Helgeland ladles
it on with a trowel, never more blatantly than when a young baseball fan (an
uncredited Nickolas Wolf) reluctantly echoes his father’s racist epithets
during a game. OK, yes, we get it: Reprehensible behavior results from nurture,
not nature. But it’s a needlessly exaggerated scene, with cinematographer Don
Burgess’ camera shoved right into the poor kid’s face.
So yes, one could wish for a bit
more subtlety on Helgeland’s part, along with a bit more emotional complexity
in some of these oh-so-perfect protagonists. But even if this film wears its
heart on its sleeve, it’s hard to argue with a narrative that builds to such a
triumphant, soul-satisfying conclusion.
Don’t be surprise when people
applaud the final scenes. Or when you find yourself doing the same.
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